Policy Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Policy Analysis - Essay Example The most fundamental obligation of Homeland Security is to secure and protect the American people. It is the duty and policy of Homeland Security to guide the nation as they commit themselves to achieve a more protected Homeland, which can sustain the people’s way of life. George Bush outlined the range of homeland security threat based on the opening recommendations of National Strategy for Homeland Security. The document provided a good example of how to create public policy (Forest, 2006, p.132). The executive branch of government had to inspect and identify the weaknesses and strengths of Homeland Security. The strengths and weaknesses were identified based on prevention, recovery, protection, deterrence and response. After the identification, the formulated policies intensified the emerging problems leading to the creation of the strategy. The influences of such articles are crucial and should be guarded. It is a statement of purpose without the force of law. The strategy of Homeland Security points out to congress to put on more efforts to work together with homeland security. The congress should not depend on Homeland Security; instead, it should take steps to deliver its responsibilities with respect to protection of the American people and the Homeland. The statement has salient points and the powers required in turning policy into law. It also acts as a reminder on how the president’s powers are delivered to the zenith as they are channelled to legislative and executive branches at the same time. It is extremely valuable to look in detail the roles of the three branches of government in addressing homeland security threats like illegal immigration, street gangs, terrorism, gun ownership, and sale of illegal drugs. Global war on terrorism has triggered the acts relating to how the enemy combatants are treated by use of military operations, conducting local intelligence, and military tribunals. The congress passed a resolution as a respons e to the 9/11 attacks and the continued threat and attacks posed by terrorists (Forest, 2006, p.140). The resolution gave the president powers to apply and emphasize his powers as commander in chief. The president authorizes the use of the necessary force against organizations, persons who planned, committed, and aided the attacks, which occurred in 2001. In addition, under the law, the congress authorises and gives its formal and constitutional powers. In this regard, the United States Army plays the role of defending the national security. This is against continuing threats posed by Iraq and other relevant council resolutions. The president played a role in establishing Iraq’s support of national terrorism. The United States has a long history and valued tradition of welcoming visitors without restrictions. The attacks of 2001 made United States be more cautious because they realise that some visitors come to the United States to raise funds for terrorist activities, and co mmit terrorist acts. It is the responsibility of United States to prevent foreigners with the intent of committing the terrorist attacks. In addition, they should deport, detain, and prosecute other aliens with the same intentions but are residing in the country. After 9/11, the attention of United States enforcement and administration of immigration policy increased (Forest, 2006, 148). The legislation regarding enforcement and a